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29th Dai Al-Mutlaq Syedna Abdul Taiyeb Zakiyuddin bin Syedna
Dawood bin Qutub Shah (R.A)
Birth : 8th Safar-ul-Muzaffar 972 AH Wafat : 2nd Rabi-ul-Awwal
1041 AH Duration Of Dawat : 10 Years and 8 Months
Syedna AbdulTaiyeb Zakiyuddin (R.A)
succeeded Syedna ShaikhAdam Safiyuddin (R.A) as Dai-al-Mutlaq. Syedna
Dawood bin Qutub Shah (R.A) and Rani AaiSaheba were his noble parents.
During the fitnat of laeen Suleman, when Syedna Dawood (R.A) went into
seclusion, Syedna AbdulTaiyeb Zakiyuddin (R.A) accompanied Syedna Dawood
(R.A). He defended Syedna Dawood (R.A) during critical times. He was very
soft spoken and maintained good relations with government officers. When
Syedna Dawood (R.A) went to Lahore, Syedna AbdulTaiyeb Zakiyuddin (R.A)
remained in Ahmedabad and gave full co-operation to Syedi Aminji bin Jalal
(Q.S.). Syedna Dawood (R.A) had imparted such noble values to Syedna
AbdulTaiyeb Zakiyuddin (R.A) , that inspite of being a Dai's son, he
gladly became a Mansus to Syedna Safiyuddin (R.A). Syedna ShaikhAdam
Safiyuddin (R.A) used to talk about Syedna Zakiyuddin (R.A) amongst
Mumineen. When the time of wafat of Syedna Safiyuddin (R.A) came, the
responsibility of Dawat was bestowed on Syedna AbdulTaiyeb Zakiyuddin
(R.A). Syedna Zakiyuddin (R.A)performed Janaza Namaz of Syedna ShaikhAdam
Safiyuddin (R.A).
The first man who came for Taaziyat was Ali bin
Ibrahim son of Syedna Shaikh Adam (R.A) who led 'Janaza Namaz'(Obligatory
Namaz prayed for a departed person before the burial rites are fulfilled)
behind Syedna Shaikh Adam Safiuddin (R.A). Some of the
'Munafeqin'(enemies) instigated him and he made a claim to the position of
Dai. He remained steadfast with this claim but later came to Syedna
Zakiyuddin(RA) to seek pardon. Huzurala Syedna Abdul Taiyeb Zakiyuddin
(R.A) benevolently accepted his apologies, and asked those persons who had
prayed Namaz led by him to repeat that Namaz. Everybody accepted the
decision.
But again after sometime he succumbed to the instigation of
a few people and challenged the Dai(RA). Some of the accomplices
accompanied Him to the court of Sultan Jahangir, the son of King Akbar for
the settlement of their claim. They tried to win over the ministers. They
impressed upon Sunni ministers that they actually upheld their views. To
the Shia ministers they confided that they followed their beliefs. The
ministers agreed that the matter had to be looked into deeply. Jahangir
issued a Farman to Saif Khan, the Governor of Gujarat, to respectfully
send Syedna Abdul Taiyeb Zakiyuddin (R.A), to Lahore. Syedna Zakiyuddin
(R.A) reached the court of the Jahangir at Lahore where he was honorably
received, just as his late father, Syedna Dawood (R.A) was. The king was
overawed and decided the case in his favor, just like his father King
Akbar had decided the case in favor of Syedna Dawood (R.A). Jahangir
renewed the Royal Farmaan issued by Akbar. Syedna(RA) returned back to
Ahmedabad, and the false claimant was humiliated. Syedna Abdul Taiyeb
Zakiyuddin then declared nass upon Dai-Al-Mutlaq, Syedna Ali Shamshuddin
Bin Syedi Hasan (R.A) who lived in Yemen, and passed away on the 2nd of
Rabi-ul-Awwal 1041 AH.
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